2010
DOI: 10.1002/prot.22898
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An accurate feature‐based method for identifying DNA‐binding residues on protein surfaces

Abstract: Proteins that interact with DNA play vital roles in all mechanisms of gene expression and regulation. In order to understand these activities, it is crucial to analyze and identify DNA-binding residues on DNA-binding protein surfaces. Here, we proposed two novel features B-factor and packing density in combination with several conventional features to characterize the DNA-binding residues in a well-constructed representative dataset of 119 protein-DNA complexes from the Protein Data Bank (PDB). Based on the se… Show more

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Cited by 67 publications
(64 citation statements)
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“…Our previous work [7] also confirms the role of physicochemical properties in characterizing DNAbinding residues. However, to the best of our knowledge, no related work has incorporated physicochemical and biological properties from the Amino Acid Index (AAindex) database [8] to analyze and predict heme binding residues.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…Our previous work [7] also confirms the role of physicochemical properties in characterizing DNAbinding residues. However, to the best of our knowledge, no related work has incorporated physicochemical and biological properties from the Amino Acid Index (AAindex) database [8] to analyze and predict heme binding residues.…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 62%
“…These examples were derived from the articles of both Ozbek and Xiong (11,19). Ozbek compiled 54 pairs of structures, which included both protein–DNA complexes (HOLO) and unbound proteins (APO).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some of these are based on the primary sequence of a protein (4,7,9,10,12,15–18,21), whereas others are built using structure-based information (1,2,5,6,8,11,13,14,19,20,22). Machine-learning methods such as support vector machine (SVM) classifiers (15,19), neural networks (1,13) and random forest-based approaches (16,18) have been used for training feature-based models to identify DNA-binding sites.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus each element of this matrix represents the probability of a type of amino acid to occur at a specific site, from which the residue conservation in a given protein could be mapped in detail. PSSM shows great power in many prediction studies such as protein-DNA interface residue (Xiong et al, 2011a;Xiong et al, 2011b), and transcription factor binding sites (Pairo et al, 2012). In this work, PSSM was applied to improve the models trained from the four base combinations into those in the second category.…”
Section: Improving the Performance Of Snp Prediction By Features Basementioning
confidence: 99%