2016
DOI: 10.1038/nn.4380
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Foxp2 controls synaptic wiring of corticostriatal circuits and vocal communication by opposing Mef2c

Abstract: Cortico-basal ganglia circuits are critical for speech and language and are implicated in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), in which language function can be severely affected. We demonstrate that in the striatum, the gene, Foxp2, negatively interacts with the synapse suppressor, Mef2C. We present causal evidence that Mef2C inhibition by Foxp2 in neonatal mouse striatum controls synaptogenesis of corticostriatal inputs and vocalization in neonates. Mef2C suppresses corticostriatal synapse formation and striatal … Show more

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Cited by 101 publications
(117 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(72 reference statements)
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“…Since the expression of Ebf1 and Islet1 is common to Co cells and dSPN of the striatum, we examined whether these two cell types share additional molecular markers. Using E13.5 Islet1 Cre/+ ; R26 YFP/+ embryos, we confirmed that dSPN were labelled by immunostaining against transcription factors Ctip2 (Figure a–d, 93 ± 2%) and FoxP1 (Figure e–h; Arlotta et al, ; Chen et al, ; Chiu et al, ; Enard, ; Enard et al, ; Ferland, Cherry, Preware, Morrisey, & Walsh, ; Garcia‐Calero, Botella‐Lopez, Bahamonde, Perez‐Balaguer, & Martinez, ). In the Co, most YFP + cells expressed Ctip2 (Figure c) but almost none co‐expressed FoxP1 (Figure g) and its homolog FoxP2 (data not shown).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 58%
“…Since the expression of Ebf1 and Islet1 is common to Co cells and dSPN of the striatum, we examined whether these two cell types share additional molecular markers. Using E13.5 Islet1 Cre/+ ; R26 YFP/+ embryos, we confirmed that dSPN were labelled by immunostaining against transcription factors Ctip2 (Figure a–d, 93 ± 2%) and FoxP1 (Figure e–h; Arlotta et al, ; Chen et al, ; Chiu et al, ; Enard, ; Enard et al, ; Ferland, Cherry, Preware, Morrisey, & Walsh, ; Garcia‐Calero, Botella‐Lopez, Bahamonde, Perez‐Balaguer, & Martinez, ). In the Co, most YFP + cells expressed Ctip2 (Figure c) but almost none co‐expressed FoxP1 (Figure g) and its homolog FoxP2 (data not shown).…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 58%
“…Mef2C is a transcription factor, which acts as a developmental brake on glutamatergic synapse formation and is regulated by Foxp2 (Chen et al 2016). However, we show that decreased excitatory activity in D1R-MSNs is present in both juvenile and adult Foxp2 S321X /+ mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activated caspase‐3 immunostaining, which is a recommended and validated technique for detecting and quantifying apoptotic cells in tissue sections, 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 was performed similar to previous methods 66 . Briefly, paraffin‐embedded tissues were sectioned (~4 μm) onto slides, and hydrated through a series of xylene and alcohol baths.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%