Heart rate variability is related to training load variables in interval running exercises

Kaikkonen, Piia; Hynynen, Esa; Mann, Theresa N.; Rusko, Heikki; Nummela, Ari

doi:10.1007/s00421-011-2031-z

Cited by 58 publications

(69 citation statements)

References 132 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…continuous or intermittent), exercise intensity was the main factor of the HRV decrease observed between baseline and immediate post-exercise values ( Figure 1). As reported by several laboratory studies, Post5 HRV value may reflect the blood lactate concentration and thus exercise intensity (Kaikkonen et al, 2010(Kaikkonen et al, , 2012S. Seiler et al, 2007).…”

Section: Immediate Post-exercise Hrv Is Related To Exercise Intensitymentioning

confidence: 97%

See 1 more Smart Citation

A pilot study on quantification of training load: The use of HRV in training practice

Saboul

Balducci

Millet

et al. 2015

European Journal of Sport Science

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Recent laboratory studies have suggested that heart rate variability (HRV) may be an appropriate criterion for training load (TL) quantification. The aim of this study was to validate a novel HRV index that may be used to assess TL in field conditions. Eleven well-trained long-distance male runners performed four exercises of different duration and intensity. TL was evaluated using Foster and Banister methods. In addition, HRV measurements were performed 5 minutes before exercise and 5 and 30 minutes after exercise. We calculated HRV index (TLHRV) based on the ratio between HRV decrease during exercise and HRV increase during recovery. HRV decrease during exercise was strongly correlated with exercise intensity (R = -0.70; p < 0.01) but not with exercise duration or training volume. TLHRV index was correlated with Foster (R = 0.61; p = 0.01) and Banister (R = 0.57; p = 0.01) methods. This study confirms that HRV changes during exercise and recovery phase are affected by both intensity and physiological impact of the exercise. Since the TLHRV formula takes into account the disturbance and the return to homeostatic balance induced by exercise, this new method provides an objective and rational TL index. However, some simplification of the protocol measurement could be envisaged for field use.

show abstract

Section: Immediate Post-exercise Hrv Is Related To Exercise Intensitymentioning

confidence: 97%

“…It seems that RMSSD reactivation reflects the individual subject training response in relation to the specificities and contents of the exercise performed (Kaikkonen et al, 2012;S. Seiler et al, 2007).…”

Section: Post-training Hrv Increasementioning

confidence: 99%

A pilot study on quantification of training load: The use of HRV in training practice

Saboul

Balducci

Millet

et al. 2015

European Journal of Sport Science

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Further, training load from strength/speed training is more difficult to quantify than training load from endurance training and therefore effects on HRV parameters may be more difficult to identify. This is in contrast to studies with endurance athletes where endurance training load was found to have an effect on HRV [2][3][4][5]22,24 However, the mechanisms behind the effect of endurance training on HRV are still poorly understood. Whether HRV during deep sleep reflects recovery status and can predict overtraining needs to be investigated further in studies in athletes with highly heterogeneous training loads.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 61%

“…Heart rate variability (HRV) has become a widely used method to quantify cardiac autonomic activity (CANA). Effects of training on HRV in athletes have been assessed in several previous studies conducted in predominantly endurance athletes [2][3][4] , while studies in strength/speed athletes are rare Methodological differences including factors such as timing of the measurements or exercise modality have resulted in equivocal findings. Highly trained athletes show distinct HRV patterns that differ from moderately trained athletes with reduced markers of vagal activity in general and a reduction of vagal markers during deep sleep compared to wakefulness, which was absent in less trained athletes 5 , implying that recommendations for elite athletes can only be based on studies with elite athletes.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Heart-Rate Variability During Deep Sleep in World-Class Alpine Skiers: A Time-Efficient Alternative to Morning Supine Measurements

Herzig

Testorelli

Olstad

et al. 2017

International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Debido que el estímulo de entrenamiento supone un estrés agudo con una mayor dominancia simpática y por otra parte, la recuperación de una carga de entrenamiento requiere de una activación vegetativa parasimpática, es que se han descrito variaciones en los indicadores de VRC cuando están asociados tanto a cargas agudas como crónicas. (Javorka, Zila, Balharek, & Javorka, 2003;Kaikkonen, Hynynen, Mann, Rusko, & Nummela, 2011;Pichot et al, 2000;Pober, Braun, & Freedson, 2004). Pichot et al (2000) investigaron el efecto de incrementar la carga de entrenamiento durante tres semanas en corredores de media distancia, para luego tener una semana de disminución de la carga.…”

Section: Factores Que Afectan La Vrcunclassified

Variabilidad del ritmo cardiaco: ¿Por qué el caos puede ser saludable?

Cancino

2011

PensarMov.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Manuscrito recibido: 07/11/2011; aceptado: 12/12/2011 Cancino, J. (2011). Variabilidad del ritmo cardiaco: ¿Por qué el caos puede ser saludable? PENSAR EN MOVIMIENTO: Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud, 9 (1), 22-32. La interacción autonómica en el organismo, mediada por el balance simpático-vagal, ha sido ampliamente asociada con el estrés y el mantenimiento del equilibrio interno. La obtención de datos ocultos en la señal proveniente de la duración de los intervalos RR del ritmo cardiaco ha permitido, junto con el análisis matemático apropiado, acceder a la cuantificación del balance autonómico en las personas. Así, con la información obtenida a partir de ello se ha logrado conocer el comportamiento caótico de la señal RR, el cual implica la existencia de variabilidad en el ritmo cardiaco (VRC), existiendo una pérdida de ésta en condiciones asociadas con la presencia de patologías. Además, como el ejercicio físico es un agente estresor, el análisis de la VRC se ha asociado a la asimilación de las cargas de entrenamiento y se ha vinculado con el síndrome de sobreentrenamiento. PALABRAS CLAVE: variabilidad del ritmo cardiaco, intervalo RR, análisis espectral, teoría del caos y ejercicio. Cancino, J. (2011). Heart Rate Variability: Why chaos can be healthy. PENSAR EN MOVIMIENTO: Revista de Ciencias del Ejercicio y la Salud, 9 (1), 22-32. Body autonomic interactions, mediated by sympathetic-parasympathetic balance, have been widely associated with stress and internal homeostasis. The acquisition of data, otherwise hidden in the signal from RR interval duration in heart rate, has given scientists access to the quantification of autonomic balance in humans, as long as the appropriate mathematical analyses are performed. With this information it is possible to know and understand the RESUMEN ABSTRACT

show abstract

Heart rate variability is related to training load variables in interval running exercises

Cited by 58 publications

References 132 publications

A pilot study on quantification of training load: The use of HRV in training practice

A pilot study on quantification of training load: The use of HRV in training practice

Heart-Rate Variability During Deep Sleep in World-Class Alpine Skiers: A Time-Efficient Alternative to Morning Supine Measurements

Variabilidad del ritmo cardiaco: ¿Por qué el caos puede ser saludable?

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About