2018
DOI: 10.1590/0104-070720170000970017
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Modelo De Adaptação Em Um Ensaio Clínico Controlado Com Cuidadores Familiares De Pessoas Com Doenças Crônicas

Abstract: Objective: to elaborate the conceptual and theoretical-empirical structure, based on the application of Roy's Adaptation model, to guide the development of a controlled clinical trial aimed at assessing the effectiveness of a nursing intervention program to promote the adaptation of family caregivers with caregiver role strain.Method: theoretical study. The conceptual structure was developed in three phases: development of a comprehensive understanding of the conceptual model, literature review and constructio… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 49 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…The intervention is meant to meet the caregivers' perceived needs and foster improvements in their coping mechanisms. It is assumed that the positive impact of the intervention on caregivers' coping strategies and their perception of the degree to which their needs are met will lead to an improvement in their QoL and reduction of the care burden; we hypothesised that coping strategies71–73 and perceived needs of caregivers63 74–76 are the variables mediating between the intervention, QoL and the care burden of caregivers. Finally, the current study hypothesises that an improvement in the QoL would reduce the level of perceived care burden 77–79…”
Section: Methods and Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intervention is meant to meet the caregivers' perceived needs and foster improvements in their coping mechanisms. It is assumed that the positive impact of the intervention on caregivers' coping strategies and their perception of the degree to which their needs are met will lead to an improvement in their QoL and reduction of the care burden; we hypothesised that coping strategies71–73 and perceived needs of caregivers63 74–76 are the variables mediating between the intervention, QoL and the care burden of caregivers. Finally, the current study hypothesises that an improvement in the QoL would reduce the level of perceived care burden 77–79…”
Section: Methods and Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A presente investigação revela a prevalência de cuidadores familiares do sexo feminino, corroborando com estudos encontrados na literatura [5][6][7][8][9][10]11 . Esse dado é relevante quando considerado que mulheres cuidadoras vivenciam uma maior sobrecarga quando comparado a homens cuidadores, segundo evidências provenientes de um estudo 12 .…”
Section: Resultsunclassified
“…Nesse contexto, para embasar a assistência de enfermagem sistematizada, é importante a utilização de um modelo teórico e um sistema de classificação para a prática profissional que direcione e fundamente as condutas do enfermeiro durante a prestação de cuidados. Diante disso, esse estudo utiliza como referencial teórico a Teoria da Adaptação de Callista Roy que tem como pressuposto o reconhecimento do paciente como um sistema adaptativo e holístico, no qual os estímulos são reconhecidos como entradas, enquanto as saídas são representadas pelas respostas, em ciclo de retroalimentação, cujos processos de controle são considerados mecanismos de enfrentamento [7][8] .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…In 2012, they accounted for 38 million deaths worldwide, projected to be 52 million by 2030, meaning a significant increase in adults diagnosed with CNTDs. [1][2][3] CNTD are responsible for a high number of premature deaths, decreased quality of life, high degree of limitation for work and leisure activities, negative impact on the economic issues of families, individuals and society, resulting in worsening social inequalities and poverty. 4 In Brazil, 2007 data show that 72% of deaths were due to these diseases.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%