2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.intimp.2010.06.019
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The immunomodulatory properties of mesenchymal stem cells and their use for immunotherapy

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Cited by 217 publications
(176 citation statements)
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“…Numerous studies have investigated the underlying mechanisms that drive the immune modulatory properties of both human and mouse MSC [16,[18][19][20]. In human MSC, the reported pathways of immune suppression by MSC include the indoleamine 2,3-deoxygenase (IDO) [21,22], cyclooxygenase [23][24][25], TGF-b [26], soluble IL-1Ra [27,28], soluble MHC [29,30], and the PD-L1 pathways [31,32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Numerous studies have investigated the underlying mechanisms that drive the immune modulatory properties of both human and mouse MSC [16,[18][19][20]. In human MSC, the reported pathways of immune suppression by MSC include the indoleamine 2,3-deoxygenase (IDO) [21,22], cyclooxygenase [23][24][25], TGF-b [26], soluble IL-1Ra [27,28], soluble MHC [29,30], and the PD-L1 pathways [31,32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mesenchymal stromal stem cells (MSCs) are one of the best characterized adult stem cells and have emerged as attractive candidates for cell therapies. They are 4 present in virtually all tissues and can be derived from umbilical cord blood, adipose tissue, or most commonly, bone marrow [7]. MSCs have a direct immunosuppressive effect, which has been exploited in clinical studies over the last decade to treat graft versus host disease and other immunologically mediated conditions including acute and chronic pulmonary disease [4].…”
Section: Mesenchymal Stem Cells: a Vehicle To Deliver Anticancer Thermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the beneficial activities of mesenchymal SCs are mediated by the secretion of pro-regenerative and antiinflammatory growth factors in cardiac repair 97 or graftversus-host disease. 98 miRNAs may be shuttled between cells packaged in small membrane-bound extracellular vesicles (EVs) (eg, exosomes, shedding vesicles, apoptotic bodies) that can then amend gene expression of their target cells. 99 Thus, as a natural extension we hypothesize that cells could be used to deliver miRNAs to promote tissue regeneration.…”
Section: Mirna In Cell-based Therapiesmentioning
confidence: 99%